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Rates, credit, FX & volatility: the weekly monitor

Government yields and spreads for 17 countries - the euro-area stress spreads to Germany, curves and cross-market gaps; country and credit spreads; the gap between countries' interest rates against their currencies; the dollar and volatility. Built on publicly quoted market levels and public data and published once a week.

Weekly snapshot · data to 30 October 2026 · built Saturday 31 October 2026, 10:05 CET

What stands out

Pct = where today sits in the window (100 = highest). Highlight: top / bottom 15 %, bold top / bottom 5 %. 12-day sigma = the 12-day change against its own 3-year history; bold at 2 or more = an unusually fast move. Yields and spreads change in bp, prices in %.

Government yields & spreads

Last session Fri 30 Oct 2026. 17 countries; spreads in basis points; 1d / 1w / 1m = change in bp; pct = where today sits in its 1-year / 3-year range (100 = widest). STRESS marks a euro-area spread to Bunds that is near its 1-year wide and still widening.

Spreads that tell the story

Spreadbp1d1w1mpct 1ypct 3y3y low / highFlag
FR10Y-DE10YFrance minus Germany 10-year government bond yield (OAT-Bund spread)165+8-1+259910043 / 175STRESS: 1y-wide and widening (+25 bp in 1m)
IT10Y-DE10YItaly minus Germany 10-year yield (BTP-Bund spread)117+0-7+0996159 / 1871y WIDEST zone
IT10Y-FR10YItaly minus France 10-year yield-49-8-5-2410-50 / 1281y TIGHTEST zone
ES10Y-DE10YSpain minus Germany 10-year yield (Bonos-Bund spread)62-2-7+0934436 / 110
PT10Y-DE10YPortugal minus Germany 10-year yield47-3-9-2874527 / 82
GR10Y-DE10YGreece minus Germany 10-year yield98+1-6-4977050 / 1581y WIDEST zone
BE10Y-DE10YBelgium minus Germany 10-year yield106+4-3+189910037 / 111STRESS: 1y-wide and widening (+18 bp in 1m)
IT02Y-DE02YItaly minus Germany 2-year yield43+2-7-1397675 / 861y WIDEST zone
FR02Y-DE02YFrance minus Germany 2-year yield65+7-11+398995 / 761y WIDEST zone
US02Y-DE02YUS minus Germany 2-year yield158+5-6-128535113 / 235
US10Y-DE10YUS minus Germany 10-year yield161+2-1-109244121 / 226
GB10Y-DE10YUK minus Germany 10-year yield197+1-5+109173151 / 2301y-wide and widening (+10 bp in 1m)
GB02Y-DE02YUK minus Germany 2-year yield185-0-4+119662118 / 2401y-wide and widening (+11 bp in 1m)
US10Y-GB10YUS minus UK 10-year yield-36+1+4-215025-66 / 41
US10Y-JP10YUS minus Japan 10-year yield217+3-1-68127164 / 410
US10Y-US02YUS Treasury curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield34-0+4-61350-54 / 73
US30Y-US10YUS Treasury curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield38+1+5+313528 / 70
DE10Y-DE02YGerman curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield31+3-1-16744-54 / 86
DE30Y-DE10YGerman curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield36+0+2-384911 / 70
GB10Y-GB02YUK curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield43+4-2-17245-63 / 901y TIGHTEST zone
JP30Y-JP10YJapan curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield107+1+5+192088 / 171

Countries: curve and 10y spread to Bunds

Country2y5y10y30y10y 1d10y 1w10y 1m2s10s bp2s10s 1m10y vs Bund bp1w1mpct 1yFlag
US10YUnited States - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds4.594.734.935.31+1-4-3634-6161-1-1092
DE10YGermany - government bond curve (the Bund benchmark)3.013.113.323.68-1-3-2031-16base
FR10YFrance - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds3.66-4.98-+7-4+4131+6165-1+2599STRESS: 1y-wide and widening (+25 bp in 1m)
IT10YItaly - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds3.44-4.49--1-10-20105-3117-7+0991y WIDEST zone
ES10YSpain - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.95--3-10-20--62-7+093
PT10YPortugal - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.80--4-12-23--47-9-287
GR10YGreece - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--4.30-+0-9-25--98-6-4971y WIDEST zone
BE10YBelgium - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--4.38-+3-6-3--106-3+1899STRESS: 1y-wide and widening (+18 bp in 1m)
AT10YAustria - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.61--2-3-14--29-0+682
NL10YNetherlands - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.42--2-3-18--10-0+257
FI10YFinland - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.74--1-1-14--42+2+6991y WIDEST zone
IE10YIreland - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.47--3-4-16--15-1+524
GB10YUnited Kingdom - gilt curve and 10-year spread to Bunds4.864.925.295.71-0-8-1043-17197-5+10911y-wide and widening (+10 bp in 1m)
CH10YSwitzerland - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--0.47--4-3-6---285+0+1419
JP10YJapan - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds1.88-2.763.83-1-3-3788-31-57+0-1647
CA10YCanada - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--3.80--0-5-20--47-2+942
AU10YAustralia - government bond curve and 10-year spread to Bunds--5.14-+1-3-23--181-0-322

US Treasury curve

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
US03MYUS 3-month Treasury bill yield4.18%29 Oct-4-7+369171-0.9
US02YUS 2-year Treasury yield4.61%29 Oct-4-28+388790-1.0
US05YUS 5-year Treasury yield4.78%29 Oct+0-28+408898-1.2
US10YUS 10-year Treasury yield4.98%29 Oct+2-28+308999-1.3
US30YUS 30-year Treasury yield5.32%29 Oct+3-27+118999-1.5
US10Y-US02YUS Treasury curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield · 10y minus 2y37 bp29 Oct+6+0-81850-0.5
US30Y-US05YUS Treasury curve: 30-year minus 5-year yield54 bp29 Oct+3+1-291043-0.2
US30Y-US10YUS Treasury curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield34 bp29 Oct+1+1-19844-0.2
US10Y-US03MYUS Treasury curve: 10-year minus 3-month yield80 bp29 Oct+6-21-67762-0.9

Euro AAA curve (ECB)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
EA AAA 3MEuro-area AAA government yield, 3 months (ECB curve)2.57%29 Oct-1+5+179781+0.2
EA AAA 2YEuro-area AAA government yield, 2 years (ECB curve)3.01%29 Oct+0-20+298995-0.5
EA AAA 5YEuro-area AAA government yield, 5 years (ECB curve)3.11%29 Oct-2-24+258799-0.7
EA AAA 10YEuro-area AAA government yield, 10 years (ECB curve)3.37%29 Oct-1-23+178699-0.9
EA AAA 30YEuro-area AAA government yield, 30 years (ECB curve)3.61%29 Oct-1-22-37397-1.0
EA AAA 10Y-EA AAA 2YEuro-area AAA curve (ECB): 10-year minus 2-year36 bp29 Oct-1-3-12536-0.5
EA AAA 30Y-EA AAA 10YEuro-area AAA curve (ECB): 30-year minus 10-year24 bp29 Oct+0+2-20430-0.1

Japan JGB curve (MOF)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
JP02YJapan 2-year government bond yield1.90%29 Oct-1-7+409199-0.4
JP05YJapan 5-year government bond yield2.29%29 Oct-2-14+258899-1.0
JP10YJapan 10-year government bond yield2.88%29 Oct-4-21+78198-1.5
JP30YJapan 30-year government bond yield3.96%29 Oct+0-17-27598-1.0
JP10Y-JP02YJapan curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield98 bp29 Oct-2-13-333694-1.7
JP30Y-JP10YJapan curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield108 bp29 Oct+4+4-91477+0.5

Cross-market 10y

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
US10Y-EA AAA 10YUS minus euro-area AAA 10-year yield (ECB curve)161 bp29 Oct+3-4+139133-0.8
US10Y-JP10YUS minus Japan 10-year yield210 bp29 Oct+6-7+227434-0.5
EA AAA 10Y-JP10YEuro-area AAA (ECB curve) minus Japan 10-year yield50 bp29 Oct+3-3+104054+0.2

Germany curve (Bundesbank, daily)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
DE02YGermany 2-year government bond yield (Schatz)3.06%30 Oct+4-18+308796-0.3
DE05YGermany 5-year government bond yield (Bobl)3.14%30 Oct+2-22+288699-0.6
DE10YGermany 10-year government bond yield (Bund)3.40%30 Oct+1-24+198498-0.8
DE30YGermany 30-year government bond yield3.78%30 Oct+2-21+28098-0.9
DE10Y-DE02YGerman curve: 10-year minus 2-year yield (Bundesbank)34 bp30 Oct-3-6-11438-0.7
DE30Y-DE10YGerman curve: 30-year minus 10-year yield (Bundesbank)38 bp30 Oct+1+3-17737-0.2

UK gilt curve (BoE par yields, daily)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
GB05YUK 5-year gilt yield4.96%28 Oct+1-1+4097100-0.1
GB10YUK 10-year gilt yield5.31%28 Oct-3-7+309199-0.5
GB20YUK 20-year gilt yield5.59%28 Oct-6-13+108799-0.9
GB10Y-GB05YUK gilt curve: 10-year minus 5-year yield35 bp28 Oct-4-7-10047-1.3

Country spreads (daily)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
US02Y-DE02YUS minus Germany 2-year yield153 bp29 Oct-1-7+77630-1.1
US10Y-DE10YUS minus Germany 10-year yield156 bp29 Oct+4-2+129129-1.2
US05Y-GB05YUS minus UK 5-year yield-11 bp28 Oct-11-20+87515-1.2
US10Y-GB10YUS minus UK 10-year yield-26 bp28 Oct-6-12+88016-0.9
GB05Y-DE05YUK minus Germany 5-year yield178 bp28 Oct+2+25+69688+0.2
GB10Y-DE10YUK minus Germany 10-year yield188 bp28 Oct+2+19+59788+0.2
US02Y-JP02YUS minus Japan 2-year yield271 bp29 Oct-3-20-27559-0.9
DE02Y-JP02YGermany minus Japan 2-year yield118 bp29 Oct-2-14-96871+0.1
DE10Y-JP10YGermany minus Japan 10-year yield54 bp29 Oct+2-5+103956+0.6
GB10Y-JP10YUK minus Japan 10-year yield244 bp28 Oct+3+14+197566+0.4

Euro-area 10y spreads to Bunds (ECB, monthly averages)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
FR10Y-DE10YFrance minus Germany 10-year government bond yield (OAT-Bund spread)97 bp01 Sep–+15+25100100–
IT10Y-DE10YItaly minus Germany 10-year yield (BTP-Bund spread)89 bp01 Sep–+9+1210012–
ES10Y-DE10YSpain minus Germany 10-year yield (Bonos-Bund spread)45 bp01 Sep–+0+0465–
PT10Y-DE10YPortugal minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)37 bp01 Sep–+2+1546–
GR10Y-DE10YGreece minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)75 bp01 Sep–+6+78511–
BE10Y-DE10YBelgium minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)65 bp01 Sep–+7+1010089–
AT10Y-DE10YAustria minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)21 bp01 Sep–-1-389–
NL10Y-DE10YNetherlands minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)9 bp01 Sep–-1-2817–
IE10Y-DE10YIreland minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)12 bp01 Sep–-5-481–
FI10Y-DE10YFinland minus Germany 10-year yield (monthly average)33 bp01 Sep–-1-2845–
10y UST-OAT · US monthly average55 bp01 Sep–-14-2481–
10y UST-BTP · US monthly average63 bp01 Sep–-7-114675–

Inflation, real yield, policy

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
T5YIEUS 5-year breakeven inflation (Treasury minus TIPS yield)2.46%30 Oct-2+10+206778+1.0
T10YIEUS 10-year breakeven inflation (Treasury minus TIPS yield)2.34%30 Oct+0-2+66675-0.1
DFII10US 10-year real yield (inflation-protected Treasury, TIPS)2.63%29 Oct-1-28+228999-1.8
EFFRUS effective federal funds rate (overnight)3.88%29 Oct+0+0+259671+0.0
SOFRSecured overnight financing rate (US overnight repo)3.94%29 Oct+4+6+299266+0.5

Credit spreads (ICE BofA OAS, FRED: 3 years only)

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
BAMLH0A0HYM2US high-yield corporate bond spread over Treasuries (ICE BofA)326 bp29 Oct-14+18+4295–+0.4
BAMLH0A3HYCUS CCC-rated corporate bond spread over Treasuries (ICE BofA)1325 bp29 Oct-15+168+31998–+1.1
BAMLC0A0CMUS investment-grade corporate bond spread over Treasuries (ICE BofA)89 bp29 Oct+0+5+996–+1.1
BAMLHE00EHYIOASEuro high-yield corporate bond spread (ICE BofA)348 bp29 Oct-6+54+8398–+1.0
BAMLH0A0HYM2-BAMLC0A0CMUS high-yield minus investment-grade corporate spread237 bp29 Oct-14+13+3395–+0.2

USD, volatility, equities

SeriesLastDate1 week1 month3 monthsPct 1yPct 10y12-day sigma1 year
DX1!US Dollar Index future (ICE US, front contract) · ICE futures, rolls quarterly101.8330 Oct+0.2%+0.6%+2.1%9671-0.4
DTWEXBGSBroad US dollar index vs trading partners (Federal Reserve) · weekly release121.3223 Oct-0.1%+1.0%+0.5%9178+0.3
VIXCBOE volatility index (expected S&P 500 swings)17.2029 Oct-9.6%+7.2%+0.6%5252+0.4
SPXS&P 500 index (500 largest US companies)7,72029 Oct+0.7%+0.6%+3.8%9099-0.5

Rate gaps vs currencies (2y-2y style)

Gap = first country's yield minus the second's. FX oriented so that UP = the first currency stronger (USD vs EUR = 1 / EURUSD). Correlation = 6 months of weekly changes, gap vs FX. Dates: the last day both exist. Context only, not a tested signal.

CurrenciesTenorGapGap 1 monthGap pct 1yFX 1 monthCorr 6mLast monthGap 1yFX 1y
EURUSDUS dollar vs euro (1 / EURUSD) against the US minus German yield gap2y153 bp-776+1.4%+0.21gap little changed
EURUSDUS dollar vs euro (1 / EURUSD) against the US minus German yield gap10y156 bp-291+1.4%+0.35gap little changed
EURGBPBritish pound vs euro (1 / EURGBP) against the UK minus German yield gap5y178 bp+2596+2.5%+0.09FX followed the gap
GBPUSDUS dollar vs British pound (1 / GBPUSD) against the US minus UK yield gap5y-11 bp-2075-0.5%+0.50FX followed the gap
USDJPYUS dollar vs Japanese yen against the US minus Japan yield gap2y271 bp-2075+0.3%+0.36FX did NOT follow the gap
USDJPYUS dollar vs Japanese yen against the US minus Japan yield gap10y210 bp-774+0.3%-0.03gap little changed
EURJPYEuro vs Japanese yen against the German minus Japan yield gap2y118 bp-1468-1.2%+0.21FX followed the gap
GBPJPYBritish pound vs Japanese yen against the UK minus Japan yield gap5y268 bp+1597+0.8%+0.25FX followed the gap

Important information

Free research, work in progress. We share this page free of charge as part of our research. It is an experimental overview that we publish once a week while we develop it; it may change, be paused or be withdrawn at any time without notice, and it may contain errors.

Data. Daily government bond yields for 17 countries and the spreads built from them (the Government yields & spreads section) are publicly quoted market levels from our market data feeds. All other figures come from publicly available sources: U.S. Treasury yields, breakevens, real yields, policy rates, the broad dollar index, VIX and the S&P 500 via FRED (Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis); ICE BofA option-adjusted spreads (© ICE Data Indices, LLC) via FRED; the euro-area AAA curve and euro-area country 10-year yields (monthly averages) from the European Central Bank; German yields from the Deutsche Bundesbank; UK gilt par yields from the Bank of England; JGB yields from the Japan Ministry of Finance; FX from publicly available broker quotes. Third-party data remain the property of their owners and are shown for information only.

Not advice, not a recommendation, not an offer. The information is for general information and education only. It is not investment, financial, legal or tax advice, not a recommendation or solicitation to buy or sell any financial instrument or currency, and not an offer of any product or service. It does not take into account the objectives, financial situation or needs of any person.

No forecast, no performance claim. The page describes where market levels stand against their own history. It does not predict prices and says nothing about past or future returns. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future results.

Conflicts of interest. Algorunner B.V. and its partners trade the currencies, indices and other markets shown, and may hold positions in them in either direction, before, during or after publication.

Timing. This is a weekly snapshot: data to 30 October 2026, page built Saturday 31 October 2026, 10:05 CET. It is not updated intraday or daily, it may be out of date when you read it, and we have no obligation to update or correct it.

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